前陆盆地挠曲沉降和沉积过程3D模型研究
作者:

3-D flexural and stratigraphic model for foreland basin
  • 摘要
  • | |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • | |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    摘要:前陆盆地是在造山带负荷作用下使岩石圈发生挠曲沉降而形成的,并且被从造山带搬运来的沉积物所充填。为了更好的理解和认识前陆盆地的形成演化机制,特别是受控于周缘多个造山带活动所形成的前陆盆地的演化,通过研究分析前陆盆地形成演化的数学地质过程,有机地建立挠曲沉降与沉积过程的3-D模型,并用设计模型进行模拟验证,模拟结果很好地展示了造山带逆冲推覆运动学过程以及岩石圈挠曲沉降响应而形成的前陆盆地,并在此动力地形基础上对河流体系的形成及其造成的剥蚀和沉积过程进行了模拟,完整的体现了逆冲推覆、弹性挠曲沉降和沉积物搬运这三者之间的相互联系和相互制约。模型的建立为全面深入地研究分析前陆盆地提供有力的理论依据和灵活的方法工具。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Foreland basins form by lithospheric flexure under orogenic loading and are filled by surface transport of sediment. In order better to understand the mechanism of the evolution of foreland basin which is subjected to various loads applied at its literal boundaries, we carried out a three dimensional flexural and sedimentary model after study of the mathematical geology process of foreland basin, and test an synthetic model, which shows a perfect result of the thrusting process and the pattern of foreland basin in response of the lithospheric flexural subsidence, and then we model the erosion and sediment which is the result of the drainage system on the basis of the dynamic topography. The modelling also indicates the interplay and limitation between the thrust stacking, elastic flexural subsidence and sediment transport. The 3-D model brings us not only a theoretical basement but also a useful tool for the deep study of foreland basin.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

胡明卿,刘少峰.2012.前陆盆地挠曲沉降和沉积过程3D模型研究[J].地质学报,86(1):181-187.
humingqing, LIU Shaofeng.2012.3-D flexural and stratigraphic model for foreland basin[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,86(1):181-187.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2010-03-08
  • 最后修改日期:2010-03-08
  • 录用日期:2010-05-09
  • 在线发布日期: 2012-01-06