渤海湾盆地莱州湾凹陷新生代盆地演化
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Cenozonic Tectonic Evolution of Laizhouwan Sag in Bohai Basin
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    摘要:

    利用莱州湾凹陷及其围区现有的地震、钻井等勘探资料,通过地层展布特点分析、构造恢复、单井埋藏史-沉降史分析等手段,对凹陷的新生代构造演化进行了详细研究。对地层与构造的研究分析发现,新生代存在两期构造应力场的变革对莱州湾凹陷的形成演化起到至关重要的作用,即沙三期前后应力场转换(40Ma左右)与古近系和新近系之间的应力场转换(20Ma左右),其中前者与郯庐断裂由左旋转为右旋这一事件相耦合,而可能与之具有一定内在联系;对于盆地性质的分析认为,莱州湾凹陷并非典型的右旋走滑拉分盆地,而是受走滑作用影响的以伸展作用主控的裂谷盆地,其中沙三期之前可能为左旋走滑影响下的断陷盆地,而之后则为右旋走滑作用改造下的断陷-坳陷盆地;综合分析后,最终将凹陷在新生代的演化分为断陷期(孔店-沙四期至沙三期)、断拗期(沙二-沙一期—东营期)、坳陷期(东一—馆陶期)、新构造活动影响期(明化镇期至今)几个阶段。

    Abstract:

    The Cenozonic tectonic evolution of Laizhouwan Sag is detailed studied with the seismic and drilling data of this sag and around it, several means are used in this research, such as analysis of stratigraphic distribution, tectonic reconstruction, analysis of single well’s burial history and subsidence history. Through the study of stratigraphy and tectonics, it is found that two periods of tectonic stress field turning existed during Cenozonic, which play an important role in the sag’s forming and evolution, and they happened during Sha 3 period (40Ma around)and between Eogene and Neocene(20Ma around). Thereinto, the former period of tectonic change, is simultaneous with another tectonic event that the movement of Tanlu fault changed from left-lateral strike-slip to right-lateral strike-slip, and that show both of them may have a certain inner relationship; studied in basin type shows that Laizhouwan sag is not a typical right-lateral strike-slip pull-apart basin, while it is a rifted basin which mainly controlled by the extensional regime and also affected by the strike-slip regime at the same time, concretely speaking, it is a faulted basin which maybe under the affection of the left-lateral strike-slip before Sha 3 period, and then it maybe became into a faulted-depressed basin which under the deformed of right-lateral strike-slip; after the comprehensive analysis, the Cenozonic tectonic evolution of Laizhouwan sag is divided into four stages: Rift stage (from Kongdian period to Sha 3 period ); Fault depression stage(from Sha 2 period to Dongying period); Depression stage (from Dong 1 period to Guantao period); New tectonic movement- effect stage(from Minghuazhen period to now).

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黄雷,王应斌,武强,王强.2012.渤海湾盆地莱州湾凹陷新生代盆地演化[J].地质学报,86(6):867-876.
Huanglei, Wang Yingbin,-.2012. Cenozonic Tectonic Evolution of Laizhouwan Sag in Bohai Basin[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,86(6):867-876.

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2010-04-28
  • 最后修改日期:2010-04-28
  • 录用日期:2010-05-11
  • 在线发布日期: 2012-05-31