Abstract:The Lower Proterozoic Yaoshan Group and Ailao Shan Group, composed of highgrade metamorphosed rocks, is a long, narrow belt striking NWSE direction along the Red River fault, and are considered the Precambrian crystalline basement. In this paper, the SHRIMP zircon UPb dating have been conducted on the augen granitic mylonite (08HK1) from the Yaoshan Group (Lianhuatan, Hekou County) and gneissic granite (08JP5, Adebo,Jinping County), and ages of two magmatic zircon groups are 828±6.2Ma (N=11, MSWD=1.8) and 748~801Ma, respectively. In addition, the SHRIMP zircon UPb ages of 769~893Ma were obtained on biotite granodioritic gneiss from the Ailao Shan Group in MojiangYuanjiang section. Combined with the crystal features, CL images and concordant of UPb age, 828 6.2Ma and 748~801Ma should present the crystal age. These ages suggested that there should have the Neoproterozoic magmatism in the study area. The SHRIMP zircon UPb dating on old core from sample 08HK1 has the age of 984Ma, and the 08JP5 sample has the old core zircon UPb age of 1104~1353Ma and even 2655Ma. The old core zircon age show that the Yaoshan area and southern part of Ailao Shan should be a Mesproterozoic or Archea basement. Based on these isotopic geochronological data above and regional geological tectonic evolution, the Yaoshan area and southern part of Ailao Shan should located in the cross region of the Nanhua Rift and the Kangdian Rift during breakingup of the Rodinian Supercontinent in the Neoproterozoic.