Abstract:The East Kunlun Orogenic Belt is characterized by intense Hercynian–Indosinian magmatic activities, with widespread intermediatefelsic intrusions as well as large numbers of diabase dykes. Compared to the research of intermediateacid intrusions, however, less focus has been put to that of dabase dykes. In this study, a systematical research has been done to the chronology and geochemistry of mafic dykes, which determined the emplacement age, the tectonic setting as well as the petrogenesis of diabase. SIMS zircon UPb dating indicated that these dykes were formed in 227.5±3.3 Ma (1σ, MSWD=2.0)belonging to late Triassic, which well constrains the upper limit of emplacement of oreforming intrusions. Combined with our unpublished age data, a time span between 232Ma and 227.5Ma was further proposed to limit emplacement time of the oreforming intrusion of the Weibao skarn copperleadzinc deposit. The major elements of diabase in the Weibao deposit are characterized by high SiO2and K2O, and low MgO, Al2O3, CaO, FeO and Na2O, illustrating that most samples are calcalkaline rocks. The light and heavy rare earth elements(REE)are characterized by high fractionation, with LaN/YbN>5 and most δEu ranging from 0.73 to 0.77; therefore, in the chondritenormalized REE diagram, most samples are typical of rightdipping REE distributions with noticeable negative Eu anomaly; in the trace element spider diagram, these diabase selectively enriched LILE(e.g., LREE)and depleted HFSE(e.g., Ti, P). In spite of these arclike features showed by geochemical compositions of diabase, we argue that diabase in the Weibao deposit formed in a postcollision environment; the arclike features were probably derived from the enrichment by early subduction materials. In late Indosinian, upderplating of mantlederived magmas caused the partial melting of lower crust that produced felsic magmas; two source magmas mixed during rising and finally formed granodiorite and diabase sharing similar ages as well as rare earth and trace element compositions.