西湖凹陷平北地区武云亭凝析气田形成条件与成藏特征
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本文为国家科技重大专项“低渗- 致密储层流体性质录井识别技术”(编号 2016ZX05027- 002- 001)资助的成果


Formation conditions and reservoir forming characteristics of the Wuyunting condensate gas field in northern Pinghu slope zone of the Xihu sag
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    摘要:

    基于对武云亭地区烃源岩、储层、圈闭等油气藏形成基本条件的总结,系统分析油气特征及来源、压力分布与断层封闭、油气充注历史及油气运聚成藏过程,建立武云亭凝析气田成藏模式。研究表明,武云亭洼广泛分布的煤系烃源岩和宁波27主洼烃源岩生烃能力强、断层和砂岩尖灭耦合形成大型构造- 岩性复合圈闭、三角洲沉积优质储集体发育、有利的断- 砂配置、盖层质量好等因素共同构成了武云亭凝析气田形成的基础。武云亭油气田平湖组中下部成藏组合具有“武云亭洼煤系源岩供烃、源内持续弱超压充注”成藏特征;中上部成藏组合具有“武云亭洼和宁波27洼双源供烃、侧向持续强充注”成藏特征,早期双向来源原油与晚期大规模侧向来源高熟气混合形成凝析气藏。武云亭油气田总体上具有“早期油晚期气,多期成藏,连续充注”的特征,建立“多源持续强充注- 断砂联控”成藏模式。

    Abstract:

    Based on the summary of the basic conditions of hydrocarbon reservoir formation such as source rock, reservoir and trap in the Wuyunting area, this study systematically analyzes the characteristics and sources of oil and gas, pressure distribution and fault sealing, the history of hydrocarbon charging and accumulation, the process of hydrocarbon migration and accumulation, to establish the reservoir forming model of Wuyunting condensate gas field. Research shows that many factors jointly control formation of the Wuyunting condensate gas field, such as the strong hydrocarbon- generating capacity of widely distributed coal- measure source rocks in the Wuyunting sag and source rocks in the Ningbo 27 main sag, faults and sandstone pinch- out line controlled large- scale structural lithologic composite traps, the development of high- quality delta sedimentary reservoirs, favorable fault sand configuration and good caprock quality. The reservoir forming assemblage in the middle and lower part of Pinghu Formation of Wuyunting oil and gas field has the characteristics of “hydrocarbon supply from coal measure source rock in Wuyunting sag and continuous weak overpressure charging within the source rock”; the upper and middle part of the reservoir forming assemblage has the characteristics of “double source hydrocarbon supply from Wuyunting sag and Ningbo 27 sag, and continuous strong lateral charging”. The Early bidirectional source crude oil mixed with late large- scale lateral source high- mature gas to form condensate gas reservoir. Wuyunting oil and gas field is generally characterized by “early oil and late gas, multi- stage reservoir formation and continuous filling”, and a reservoir formation mode of “multi- source continuous strong filling and sand breaking combined control” is established. The Wuyunting oil and gas field generally has the characteristics of “early oil and late gas, multi- stage accumulation and continuous charging”, so the accumulation model of “multi- source continuous strong charging, fault- sand joint control” has been established.

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屈童,黄志龙,李天军,杨易卓,王柏然,王瑞.2024.西湖凹陷平北地区武云亭凝析气田形成条件与成藏特征[J].地质学报,98(1):247-265.
QU Tong, HUANG Zhilong, LI Tianjun, YANG Yizhuo, WANG Boran, WANG Rui.2024. Formation conditions and reservoir forming characteristics of the Wuyunting condensate gas field in northern Pinghu slope zone of the Xihu sag[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica,98(1):247-265.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-11-29
  • 最后修改日期:2023-01-21
  • 录用日期:2023-01-30
  • 在线发布日期: 2024-01-22