大兴安岭中生代火山活动构造背景
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本文为国家自然科学基金(编号 49672156,49872079)资助项目。


Tectonic Setting of Mesozoic Volcanism in Da Hinggan Mountains, Northeastern China
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  • 北京大学综合技术研究所,100871;内蒙古地质矿产局,呼和浩特,010020;中国科学院地质研究所,北京,100029    
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  • Peking University, Beijing, 100871;Inner Mongolia Bureau of Geological and Mineral Resources, Hohhot, 010020;Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100029    
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    摘要:

    大兴安岭中生代火山岩主要为高钾粗面质火山岩, 属于一套碱质含量比较高的钙碱性火山岩系, 随时间从酸性向中基性方向演化。其元素地球化学特征和Sr、 Nd 同位素组成揭示火山岩具有壳源和幔源两部分源区特点, 玄武质岩石来源于相对未亏损的地幔, 中酸性火山岩则成因于地壳物质的混染或下地壳的重熔作用, 暗示火山岩的形成与陆内深部软流体上涌引起的壳幔相互作用有关。 此外, 本文还从火山活动中心的迁移,以及东邻洋陆板块之间的相互运动角度,阐述了大兴安岭中生代火山活动与大洋板块的俯冲作用无直接联系。

    Abstract:

    Mesozoic volcanic rocks developed in the Da Hinggan Mts., Northeastern China are characterized by highK, highalkali trachytic calcalkaline seri es and ev olu ted from acid to intermediatebasic with the progressive time. Their REE, trace element features and isotopic Sr, Nd compositions distinctly reveal two magma sources,a l ower crust and a relatively undepleted or primary mantle one,indicating that pet rogenesis of the Mesozoic volcanic rocks in the area is ass o ciated with crustmantle interaction resulted from upwelling of deep intraconti nental asthenoli t h.In addition, taking into consideration the migration of volcanic cent er and characteristics of the movement between neighboring continental and oce anic plates in the e ast,it is proposed that there is no direct relationship between Mes ozoic volcanism in the Da Hinggan Mts. and subduction of the oceanic plate.

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邵济安,赵国龙,王 忠,韩庆军.1999.大兴安岭中生代火山活动构造背景[J].地质论评,45(7):422-430,[DOI].
Shao Ji′an, Zhao Guolong, Wang Zhong, Han Qingjun.1999. Tectonic Setting of Mesozoic Volcanism in Da Hinggan Mountains, Northeastern China[J]. Geological Review,45(7):422-430.

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