SiO2地温计沸腾校正方法在高原地区的适用性分析
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本文为 国家重点研发计划课题(批准号:2019YFC0604901)、中国科学院可再生能源重点实验室项目(编号:Y907k21001)和国家自然科学基金资助项目(批准号:42072328)的成果


Applicability of SiO2 geothermometers with adiabatic boiling correction in plateau areas
Author:
  • LI Yiman

    LI Yiman

    1)Key Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering,Institute of Geology and Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100029;2)Innovation Academy for Earth Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100029;3)Colleage of Earth and Planet Sciences,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049
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  • PANG Zhonghe

    PANG Zhonghe

    1)Key Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering,Institute of Geology and Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100029;2)Innovation Academy for Earth Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100029;3)Colleage of Earth and Planet Sciences,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049
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  • LUO Ji

    LUO Ji

    1)Key Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering,Institute of Geology and Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100029;2)Innovation Academy for Earth Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100029;3)Colleage of Earth and Planet Sciences,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049
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  • CHEN Kai

    CHEN Kai

    4) China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing,Beijing,100083
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单位:
  • 1)中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,页岩气与地质工程重点实验室,北京,100029;2)中国科学院地球科学研究院,北京,100029;3中国科学院大学地球与行星科学学院,北京,100049    
  • 1)中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,页岩气与地质工程重点实验室,北京,100029;2)中国科学院地球科学研究院,北京,100029;3中国科学院大学地球与行星科学学院,北京,100049    
  • 1)中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,页岩气与地质工程重点实验室,北京,100029;2)中国科学院地球科学研究院,北京,100029;3中国科学院大学地球与行星科学学院,北京,100049    
  • 4)中国矿业大学(北京),北京,100083    
  • 1)Key Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering,Institute of Geology and Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100029;2)Innovation Academy for Earth Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100029;3)Colleage of Earth and Planet Sciences,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049    
  • 1)Key Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering,Institute of Geology and Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100029;2)Innovation Academy for Earth Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100029;3)Colleage of Earth and Planet Sciences,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049    
  • 1)Key Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering,Institute of Geology and Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100029;2)Innovation Academy for Earth Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100029;3)Colleage of Earth and Planet Sciences,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049    
  • 4) China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing,Beijing,100083    
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    摘要:

    热储温度是开展地热资源研究的关键参数之一。地热勘查中常用基于地热流体化学和同位素数据的经验公式来评价没有钻孔或者钻孔未达到实际热储层情况下深部热储的温度。SiO2地温计应用最为广泛,对于发生了绝热沸腾的地热流体,通常采用Fournier等提出的100℃沸腾条件下的校正公式。考虑到海拔会影响沸点,本文从SiO2溶解度方程和温度相关性着手,评价了SiO2地温计沸腾校正方法在高原地区的适用性。结果表明Fournier(1977)及Fournier 和 Potter(1982)提出的100℃条件下SiO2绝热沸腾校正方法得到的误差分别为2.4%和1.1%,可以代表深部热储温度,即SiO2地温计沸腾校正方法在高原地区也是适用的。

    Abstract:

    SiO2 geothermometer is widely used to evaluate the deep reservoir temperature and for occurrence of adiabatic boiling under 100 ℃, there are three correction methods. However, the boiling temperature is lower than 100 ℃ in areas with higher altitudes. The aim of this paper is to discuss the feasibility of existing SiO2 geothermometers with adiabatic boiling correction in highland areas.Methods:Based on the relationship between boiling temperature and altitude and the assumed true reservoir temperature, errors between calculated temperature using existing methods and the true temperature were assessed to discuss the feasibility.Results:From altitude of 0 m to 6000 m, boiling temperature decreases from 100 ℃ to 80.2 ℃. Errors from correction methods by Fournier(1977), Fournier & Potter(1982)and Arnorsson et al(1988)were 1.1%~2.4%, 0.1%~1.1% and 7.3%~8.7% respectively. Conclusions: SiO2 geothermometers with adiabatic boiling correction from Fournier(1977)and Fournier & Potter(1982)can be used in plateau areas and that from Arnorsson et al(1988)has a bigger error of 7.3%~8.7%.

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引用本文

李义曼,庞忠和,罗霁,陈凯.2021. SiO2地温计沸腾校正方法在高原地区的适用性分析[J].地质论评,67(4):67041050-67041056,[DOI].
LI Yiman, PANG Zhonghe, LUO Ji, CHEN Kai.2021. Applicability of SiO2 geothermometers with adiabatic boiling correction in plateau areas[J]. Geological Review,67(4):67041050-67041056.

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2021-01-04
  • 最后修改日期:2021-03-31
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-07-19
  • 出版日期: 2021-07-15