大兴安岭南段浩布高多金属矿集区LA- MC- ICP- MS锡石U- Pb定年及其意义
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本文为赤峰山金红岭有色矿业有限责任公司科研资助项目(编号:QT- YY- T2022141)的成果


LA- MC- ICP- MS cassiterite U- Pb dating and implications in Haobugao skarn polymetallic district, southern Great Hinggan Mountains
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  • 1)北京矿产地质研究院有限责任公司,北京,100012    
  • 2)赤峰山金红岭有色矿业有限责任公司,内蒙古赤峰,025420    
  • 2)赤峰山金红岭有色矿业有限责任公司,内蒙古赤峰,025420    
  • 1)北京矿产地质研究院有限责任公司,北京,100012    
  • 2)赤峰山金红岭有色矿业有限责任公司,内蒙古赤峰,025420    
  • 2)赤峰山金红岭有色矿业有限责任公司,内蒙古赤峰,025420    
  • 1)北京矿产地质研究院有限责任公司,北京,100012;3)中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院,北京,100083    
  • 1) Beijing Institute of Geology for Mineral Resources, Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100012    
  • 2) Chifeng Hongling Nonferrous Mining Co., Ltd., Chifeng, Inner Mongolia, 025420    
  • 2) Chifeng Hongling Nonferrous Mining Co., Ltd., Chifeng, Inner Mongolia, 025420    
  • 1) Beijing Institute of Geology for Mineral Resources, Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100012    
  • 2) Chifeng Hongling Nonferrous Mining Co., Ltd., Chifeng, Inner Mongolia, 025420    
  • 2) Chifeng Hongling Nonferrous Mining Co., Ltd., Chifeng, Inner Mongolia, 025420    
  • 1) Beijing Institute of Geology for Mineral Resources, Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100012;3) School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, 100012    
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    摘要:

    内蒙古浩布高多金属矿集区位于大兴安岭南段黄岗梁—甘珠尔庙成矿带内,伴随中生代岩浆侵入活动,发育矽卡岩型锌—多金属、斑岩型钼、花岗岩型锡等矿化类型。然而,花岗岩型矿化及其与矽卡岩型、斑岩型多金属矿化之间的关系尚不清楚且缺乏深入理解和认识。笔者等在详细的野外地质调查的基础上,以浩布高矿集区产于乌兰坝岩体中的花岗岩型锡矿石为研究对象,采集了两件锡石样品并开展LA- MC- ICP- MS锡石U- Pb定年工作,获得其U- Pb Tera- Wasserburg下交点年龄分别为148. 7±5. 1 Ma、146. 4±3. 4 Ma。结果表明,浩布高矿集区花岗岩型锡矿化的年龄与乌兰坝岩体中部的容矿碱性花岗岩的侵位年龄(148. 9~142. 0 Ma)基本一致,表明两者之间在时间和空间上具有高度一致性。结合前人研究成果,笔者等认为,花岗岩型锡矿化与矽卡岩型锌—多金属矿化、斑岩型钼矿化具有密切的时空及成因联系,均是晚侏罗世—早白垩世岩浆—成矿事件的产物。此外,浩布高矿集区锡矿化年龄(148. 7~139. 6 Ma)与大兴安岭南段锡—多金属成矿作用的发生时代(150~130 Ma)一致,结合区域构造演化,笔者等认为,浩布高矿集区锡—多金属矿床形成于晚侏罗世—早白垩世伸展构造背景。

    Abstract:

    The Haobugao polymetallic district in Inner Mongolia is located within the Huanggangliang—Ganzhuermiao metallogenic belt of the southern Great Hinggan Mountains. Skarn Zn—polymetallic, porphyry Mo, and granite- hosted Sn mineralization occurred during the Mesozoic magmatic intrusion. However, the relationship of the granite- hosted Sn mineralization with skarn Zn—polymetallic and porphyry Mo mineralization remain obscure, and are poorly understood.Methods: In this paper, based on detailed field geological work, granite- hosted Sn ores in the Wulanba pluton are investigated as an ideal objective. Two cassiterite samples were collected to date the U- Pb ages via LA- MC- ICP- MS method.Results: They yielded U- Pb Tera- Wasserburg lower intercept ages of 148. 7±5. 1 Ma and 146. 4±3. 4 Ma, respectively. The data suggests that granite- hosted Sn mineralization at Haobugao is coeval with the emplacement of the alkaline granite in the middle part of the Wulanba pluton (148. 9~142. 0 Ma), and thus indicating a consistency in space and time.Conclusions: Combined with previous studies, we propose that granite- hosted Sn mineralization can be spatially, temporally and genetically related with skarn Zn—polymetallic and porphyry Mo mineralization at Haobugao, and formed by the Late Jurassic—Early Cretaceous magmatism and related mineralization. In addition, the timing of Sn mineralization at Haobugao (148. 7~139. 6 Ma) coincides with that of large- scale Sn—polymetallic metallogeny in the southern Great Hinggan Mountains (150~130 Ma). We thus propose that, in combination with regional tectonic evolution, the Haobugao Sn—polymetallic district formed in an extensional tectonic setting.

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赵伟策,陈佳德,魏良民,李伟,秦季军,柳爱新,刘孜.2025.大兴安岭南段浩布高多金属矿集区LA- MC- ICP- MS锡石U- Pb定年及其意义[J].地质论评,71(3):997-1010,[DOI].
ZHAO Weice, CHEN Jiade, WEI Liangmin, LI Wei, QIN Jijun, LIU Aixin, LIU Zi.2025. LA- MC- ICP- MS cassiterite U- Pb dating and implications in Haobugao skarn polymetallic district, southern Great Hinggan Mountains[J]. Geological Review,71(3):997-1010.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-04-23
  • 最后修改日期:2024-09-03
  • 在线发布日期: 2024-05-19
  • 出版日期: 2025-05-15