基于熵权TOPSIS法的咸水层CO2地质封存层系优选—以鄂尔多斯盆地东北部为例
作者单位:

1.西北大学地质学系;2.国家能源集团锦界能源有限责任公司

基金项目:

西北大学碳中和学院科技项目(YL-2022-38-1)及国家能源集团2021年十大重点科技攻关项目(GJNY-21-51)


Screening formation for saline aquifer CO2 geological storage based on entropy weight TOPSIS method - A case study of the northeastern Ordos basin
Author:
Affiliation:

1.Department of Geology, Northwest University;2.Shaanxi Guoneng Jinjie Energy Co., Ltd

单位:
  • 西北大学地质学系    
  • 西北大学地质学系    
  • 西北大学地质学系    
  • 国家能源集团锦界能源有限责任公司    
  • 国家能源集团锦界能源有限责任公司    
  • 西北大学地质学系    
  • Department of Geology, Northwest University    
  • Department of Geology, Northwest University    
  • Department of Geology, Northwest University    
  • Shaanxi Guoneng Jinjie Energy Co., Ltd    
  • Shaanxi Guoneng Jinjie Energy Co., Ltd    
  • Department of Geology, Northwest University    
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    摘要:

    咸水层二氧化碳(CO2)地质封存为达成碳中和目标的重要储备技术,筛选适宜的封存层系为咸水层CO2地质封存工程的选址的前提。本次研究以鄂尔多斯盆地东北部高碳排放地区为例,深入分析了4个潜在封存储盖组合的地质特征,并基于封存潜力、封存安全、经济及工程适宜性三个准则,建立了14个咸水层CO2地质封存优选指标,利用熵权法分析了不同指标的权重,并基于TOPSIS法(Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution,优劣距离法)进行了最终封存层系优选。计算结果表明14个优选指标权重在4.26%到12.95%之间,其中盖层厚度指标权重最大,储层埋深、储层渗透率和资源开发冲突次权重相对较高;TOPSIS法排序打分结果表明,中、上储盖组合的石千峰组及纸坊组最适宜鄂尔多斯盆地东北部进行CO2咸水层地质封存,应作为平面选址及后续咸水层CO2地质封存工程的优选层系。

    Abstract:

    Objective: Saline aquifer CO2 geological storage is an important reserve technology for achieving carbon neutral-ity. Screening suitable formation is a prerequisite for the site selection of saline aquifer CO2 geological storage projects. The northeastern part of the Ordos Basin, a high carbon emission area, was taken as an example. Methods: And the geological characteristics of 4 potential storage reservoir-cap combinations was analyzed. Based on the three criteria of storage potential, safety and economic and engineering suitability, 14 screening in-dicators were established for saline aquifer CO2 geological storage. The entropy weight method was used to ana-lyze the weights of different indicators, and the final screening is carried out based on the TOPSIS method. Results: The analysis results show that the weights of the 14 screening indicators are between 4.72% and 13.29%, among which the cap thickness has the highest weight, and the reservoir burial depth, reservoir permea-bility, caprock breakthrough pressure, and cumulative reservoir thickness have relatively high weights. The TOP-SIS method ranking score results show that the middle and upper storage reservoir-cap combinations is the most suitable CO2 saline aquifer geological storage in the northeastern part of the Ordos Basin. Conclusions: The middle and upper storage reservoir-cap combinations should be used as the planar site se-lection and subsequent saline aquifer CO2 geological storage project optimization formation.

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-08-02
  • 最后修改日期:2024-11-11
  • 录用日期:2024-11-27