基于遥感影像军事地质信息提取及应用研究现状
作者单位:

1.中国地质大学(武汉)地质探测与评估教育部重点实验室;2.32020部队;3.中国地质大学(武汉)地质探测与评估教育部重点实验室、计算机学院、自然资源信息管理与数字孪生工程软件教育部工程研究中心;4.中国地质大学(武汉)地质探测与评估教育部重点实验室,中国地质调查局军民融合地质调查中心;5.中国地质调查局军民融合地质调查中心

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目):基础加强计划重点项目、国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号42471475)、地质探测与评估教育部重点实验室主任基金资助项目(编号GLAB2024ZR06)、自然资源综合调查指挥中心科技创新基金资助项目(编号KC20230006)


Research Status of Military Geological Information Extraction and Application Based on Remote Sensing Images
Author:
Affiliation:

1.Key Laboratory of Geological Survey and Evaluation of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan);2.Troops 32020;3.Key Laboratory of Geological Survey and Evaluation of Ministry of Education,School of Computer Science, Engineering Research Center of Natural Resource Information Management and Digital Twin Engineering Software, Ministry of Education,China University of Geoscience (Wuhan);4.Key Laboratory of Geological Survey and Evaluation of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan),Research Center of Applied Geology of China Geological Servey;5.Research Center of Applied Geology of China Geological Servey

单位:
  • 中国地质大学(武汉)地质探测与评估教育部重点实验室    
  • 32020部队    
  • 中国地质大学(武汉)地质探测与评估教育部重点实验室、计算机学院、自然资源信息管理与数字孪生工程软件教育部工程研究中心    
  • 32020部队    
  • 中国地质大学(武汉)地质探测与评估教育部重点实验室,中国地质调查局军民融合地质调查中心    
  • 中国地质调查局军民融合地质调查中心    
  • 中国地质大学(武汉)地质探测与评估教育部重点实验室    
  • Key Laboratory of Geological Survey and Evaluation of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan)    
  • Troops 32020    
  • Key Laboratory of Geological Survey and Evaluation of Ministry of Education,School of Computer Science, Engineering Research Center of Natural Resource Information Management and Digital Twin Engineering Software, Ministry of Education,China University of Geoscience (Wuhan)    
  • Troops 32020    
  • Key Laboratory of Geological Survey and Evaluation of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan),Research Center of Applied Geology of China Geological Servey    
  • Research Center of Applied Geology of China Geological Servey    
  • Key Laboratory of Geological Survey and Evaluation of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan)    
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    摘要:

    军事地质也已成为立体化、透明化和信息化战场环境的重要组成部分。遥感技术能够提供大范围、动态的、多视角、重复对地观测的遥感数据,为军事地质要素信息提取及应用提供了丰富的数据源。本文概述了军事地质及相关的遥感影像数据,重点回顾了对基于遥感影像的岩体、土体、水体、地质构造、地质灾害及地质资源军事地质信息提取及应用的研究现状,概括分析了基于遥感影像军事地质信息提取及应用发展挑战和趋势,总结指出:基于遥感影像军事地质信息提取存在精度不高、不稳定性难题,制约了军事地质要素在军事应用中的潜力。未来,随着深度学习、人工智能和大语言模型等先进技术快速发展,基于遥感影像军事地质信息提取及应用将有广阔前景。

    Abstract:

    Military geology has also become an important component of the three-dimensional, transparent, and informationized battlefield environment. Remote sensing technology can provide large-scale, dynamic, multi perspective, and repetitive remote sensing data for ground observation, providing rich data sources for the extraction and application of military geological element information. This article provides an overview of military geology and related remote sensing image data, with a focus on reviewing the current research status of extracting and applying military geological information based on remote sensing images for rock masses, soil bodies, water bodies, geological structures, geological hazards, and geological resources. It summarizes and analyzes the challenges and trends in the development of military geological information extraction and application based on remote sensing images, and points out that there are difficulties such as low accuracy and instability in the extraction of military geological information based on remote sensing images, which restrict the potential of military geological elements in military applications. In the future, with the rapid development of advanced technologies such as deep learning, artificial intelligence, and big language models, the extraction and application of military geological information based on remote sensing images will have broad prospects.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-10-11
  • 最后修改日期:2024-11-13
  • 录用日期:2024-11-18